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The very first evidence of this
ancient form of Korean martial arts appeared during the Three Kingdom era
(57 BC-935 AD) as Hwa Rang Do. Since then, 2,000 years have passed. The
indigenous martial arts quietly developed through generations of the
Korean people. During some eras it flourished and other times it
diminished, according to the political, economic or cultural environment.
The art was known by various names throughout the eras as Hwa Rang Do, Moo
Sul, Kyuck Too Ki, Soo Bahk Ki, Soo Byuck Ki, Taek Kyun etc. respectively.
Following 1945 Korean independence, the Korean martial arts were again
merged and flourished throughout the entire Korean Peninsula. Many
organizations were founded with various names such as Soo Bahk Do, Tang
Soo Do, Tae Soo Do and so on. At the beginning of the modern era of the
Korean martial arts, Tang Soo Do was the most popular term for these arts,
however, at that time, the Korean political leader was concerned about
establishing Korean value based on Korean nationalism. The political
leaders recognized the popularity of Korean martial arts around the world,
but were opposed to the use of the name Tang Soo Do for the art, as it
sounded like a Chinese martial art, because the first word
"Tang" could be interpreted as representing the Chinese Tang
Dynasty (617-907 AD). In 1964, a government sponsored small group created
a new name for the Korean martial arts: Tae Kwon Do.
The World Tang Soo Do Association still respects the original term,
Tang Soo Do, and intends to preserve its heritage and value as a
traditional way or path. Unfortunately, many Tae Kwon Do instructors did
not maintain the traditional values of the true martial arts. Instead,
they converted to a sport as they have progressed to the internationally
recognized sports arenas such as the Olympic games.
This was considered to be a great political achievement, to bring
strength and prominence to the Korean government in International
politics. True Martial Arts lovers had no place within these Tae Kwon Do
dojangs to continue to pursue traditional martial arts because they
abandoned many valuable aspects of true Martial Arts to become a simple
competitive sport. We, as World Tang Soo Do practitioners are striving to
maintain traditional values of respect, dicipline, self control, self
improvement, etiquette and ultimately live a healthy and harmonious life,
physically and mentally.
Brief
History
In 1968 Master Jae Chul Shin came to the United States of America as
the U. S. representative for the Korean Tang Soo Do Association. He formed
the U. S. Tang Soo Do Federation in Burlington, New Jersey in 1968. This
traditional Korean Martial Art was quickly accepted and soon grew in
popularity throughout the World. The organization reformed to fit new
demands internationally, and on November 13 and 14th, 1982, a charter
convention of the World Tang Soo Do Association was held in Philadelphia,
PA., USA. With the advent of the World Tang Soo Do Association, Tang Soo
Do began a new era of development as a traditional martial art.
As of 1996, the new organization has grown at an outstanding rate to
reach over 100,000 members in 36 countries and thousands of students are
training in the following countries; Argentina, Australia, Belgium,
Brazil, Bolivia, Bulgaria, Canada, China, Chile, Columbia, Costa Rica,
Czechoslovakia, England, Germany, Greece, Guam, Holland, India, Italy,
Korea, Mozambique, Mexico, Pakistan, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Puerto
Rico, Rumania, Russia, Scotland, Seychelles, South Africa, Saudi Arabia,
Sweden, Uruguay and the U.S.A. For the purpose of guidance and regional
management, there are 20 regions and the regional
directory will be provided in following pages.
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